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Earth for our Children



                  Energy is the ability to do work. It can take a variety of forms:
                  mechanical, electrical, chemical, and nuclear. To produce any type of
                  energy, the resources of the earth are used. The main resources of the
                  earth are fossil fuels such as natural gas, oil, and coal.
                    We get most of our energy from these fossil fuels, but this is harmful to
                  the environment. Fossil fuels are nonrenewable and cannot be replaced
                  easily. Once we use them up, they’re gone forever. They are not clean
                  as they pollute water or air.
                    In recent years, scientists try to use other types of energy resources.
                  They call them clean energy resources because they do not pollute the
                  earth. Clean energy is renewable. It is made from resources that can be
                  replaced, like wind, water, sunshine, tides, and plants. When renewable
                  energy resources are used, the demand for fossil fuels is reduced.
                    The most common type of clean energy is the solar power. Solar
                  energy is produced by the radiation that reaches the earth. People
                  have used the sun as a heat source for thousands of years. Iranians, for
                  instance, use special designs and arrangements of windows, balconies
                  and yards to get the most sunshine. Different types of materials might
                  also be used in building the houses. This keeps people warm during
                  cold seasons and cool during hot days of the year.
                    Nowadays, solar energy can be converted into other forms of energy,
                  such as heat and electricity. Solar energy might be used
                  for heating water and air in homes,


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